Poplar
Liriodendron tulipifera |
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Other Names: Yellow Poplar, Tulip
Wood
Strength and mechanical properties
Yellow poplar trees grow taller than any other U.S. hardwood
species and they are members of the magnolia family. The bark, leaves,
flowers, fruit and roots contain pharmaceuticals. Poplar is the
state tree of Indiana, Kentucky and Tennessee.
Where it Grows
Widespread throughout Eastern U.S. Tree heights can reach 150
feet. Main Uses Light construction, furniture, kitchen cabinets,
doors, musical instruments, siding, paneling, mouldings and millwork,
edge-glued panels, turnings and carvings. Relative Abundance 11.2
percent of total U.S. hardwoods commercially available.
Did You Know?
The poplar tree is rarely attacked by parasites.
General Description
The sapwood is creamy white and may be streaked, with the heartwood
varying from pale yellowish brown to olive green. The green color
in the heartwood will tend to darken on exposure to light and turn
brown. The wood has a medium to fine texture and is straight-grained;
has a comparatively uniform texture.
Working Properties
A versatile wood that is easy to machine, plane, turn, glue
and bore. It dries easily with minimal movement in performance and
has little tendency to split when nailed. It takes and holds paint,
enamel and stain exceptionally well.
Physical Properties
A medium density wood with low bending, shock resistance, stiffness
and compression values, with a medium steam-bending classification.
Excellent strength and stability.
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